Originální popis anglicky:
wcsnrtombs - convert a wide character string to a multibyte string
Návod, kniha: Linux Programmer's Manual
#include <wchar.h>
size_t wcsnrtombs(char *dest, const wchar_t **src, size_t nwc,
size_t len, mbstate_t *ps);
The
wcsnrtombs function is like the
wcsrtombs function, except
that the number of wide characters to be converted, starting at
*src,
is limited to
nwc.
If
dest is not a NULL pointer, the
wcsnrtombs function converts at
most
nwc wide characters from the wide-character string
*src to
a multibyte string starting at
dest. At most
len bytes are
written to
dest. The shift state
*ps is updated. The conversion
is effectively performed by repeatedly calling wcrtomb(
dest,
*src,
ps), as long as this call succeeds, and then
incrementing
dest by the number of bytes written and
*src by
one. The conversion can stop for three reasons:
1. A wide character has been encountered that can not be represented as a
multibyte sequence (according to the current locale). In this case
*src
is left pointing to the invalid wide character, (size_t)(-1) is returned, and
errno is set to
EILSEQ.
2.
nwc wide characters have been converted without encountering a L'\0',
or the length limit forces a stop. In this case
*src is left pointing
to the next wide character to be converted, and the number of bytes written to
dest is returned.
3. The wide-character string has been completely converted, including the
terminating L'\0' (which has the side effect of bringing back
*ps to
the initial state). In this case
*src is set to NULL, and the number of
bytes written to
dest, excluding the terminating '\0' byte, is
returned.
If
dest is NULL,
len is ignored, and the conversion proceeds as
above, except that the converted bytes are not written out to memory, and that
no destination length limit exists.
In both of the above cases, if
ps is a NULL pointer, a static anonymous
state only known to the wcsnrtombs function is used instead.
The programmer must ensure that there is room for at least
len bytes at
dest.
The
wcsnrtombs function returns the number of bytes that make up the
converted part of multibyte sequence, not including the terminating null byte.
If a wide character was encountered which could not be converted, (size_t)(-1)
is returned, and
errno set to
EILSEQ.
This function is a GNU extension.
iconv(3),
wcsrtombs(3)
The behaviour of
wcsnrtombs depends on the LC_CTYPE category of the
current locale.
Passing NULL as
ps is not multi-thread safe.
